Understanding Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition that causes significant shifts in mood, energy, and activity levels that affect a person's ability to carry out day-to-day tasks.

What Is Bipolar Disorder?

Bipolar disorder involves episodes of mood changes that are more extreme than the normal ups and downs most people experience. These episodes can include periods of extremely elevated mood (mania or hypomania) and periods of depression.

Types of Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar I Disorder

Defined by manic episodes that last at least 7 days, or by manic symptoms that are so severe that immediate hospital care is needed. Depressive episodes also occur, typically lasting at least 2 weeks.

Bipolar II Disorder

Defined by a pattern of depressive episodes and hypomanic episodes, but not the full-blown manic episodes that are typical of Bipolar I Disorder.

Common Experiences

"I feel like a passenger in my own body during episodes, watching myself do things I can't control but remembering everything afterward."

— Community Research Insight

Based on our community research, 64.6% of people with bipolar disorder report that misconceptions and stigma are their biggest challenge. Many describe feeling misunderstood when their experiences don't match common stereotypes.

Beyond Mood Swings

Cognitive Effects

25.2% experience brain fog, memory issues, and concentration difficulties

Physical Symptoms

Joint pain, fatigue, and other physical manifestations often accompany episodes

Daily Impact

Affects work, relationships, and basic self-care activities

Remember: You Are Not Alone

Bipolar disorder affects millions of people worldwide. With proper treatment, support, and self-management strategies, people with bipolar disorder can live full, productive lives.